A massive 37-million-year-old underwater canyon reveals the fossil trace of an ancient Atlantic tectonic boundary.

For most of deep time, spreading ridges released more carbon than volcano chains, changing how we interpret Earth’s climate history.

The geoid (the surface of equal gravitational potential of a hypothetical ocean at rest) serves as the classical reference ...

Researchers have proposed that changes in Earth's ionosphere could trigger electrical forces that nudge fragile areas of the crust into creating an earthquake.

Launched in 2012, the popular two-nation Alpe Adria connects existing bike paths with redeveloped long-abandoned railway ...

In Turkey, the sequence of major earthquakes shows a clear progression to the west along the North Anatolian Fault.

Far beneath the Atlantic Ocean, about 1,000 kilometers off Portugal’s coast, lies a colossal underwater canyon system that ...

The Great Unconformity is a major gap in Earth's geologic record. The missing layer between Precambrian and Cambrian rocks ...

Turkey's landscape is undergoing a dramatic transformation as massive fault lines emerge, clearly visible from orbit. The East and North Anatolian Faults showcase the Earth's crust shifting by meters, ...

About 56 million years ago, Europe and North America began pulling apart to form what became the ever-expanding North Atlantic Ocean. Vast amounts of molten rock from Earth's mantle reached the ocean ...

Climate change shaped species along the Wallace Line, revealing how past shifts guide today’s biodiversity and conservation ...