Cytokines play a central role in regulating physiological processes, largely because of their ability to orchestrate intercellular communication. As ...

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are tiny biological bubbles that carry nucleic acids and proteins between cells, playing an essential role in tissue repair, neuroprotection and immune health. By ...

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The big O. The climax. The explosive finale. For men, this almost always involves ejaculation. But guys, have you ever wondered how much semen you’re actually meant to produce when you orgasm? It’s a ...

Introduction: Following ischemic injury, cytokine release recruits immune cells to the site of damage, leading to neuroinflammation that exacerbates tissue injury and contributes to lasting deficits.