Abstract: Non-binary low-density parity-check (NB-LDPC) codes are a prominent class of error-correction codes, offering superior error-correcting performance compared to their binary counterparts.
An 8-bit field can represent 28 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 256 different patterns of 0s and 1s. For unsigned integers, ...