Ever wonder what animals really think when they encounter us? The image we hold of ourselves wandering peacefully through ...

Avian alarm calls and mobbing behaviour represent complex communication systems that enable birds to warn conspecifics and heterospecifics of impending predatory threats. These vocal signals not only ...

Functional response describes the relationship between prey density and the rate at which a predator consumes prey, forming a key concept in understanding predator–prey interactions. It encompasses ...